Thursday, December 26, 2019

Marketing Principles - 1212 Words

Marketing principles: Task 2 2.1 Explain how the vacuum cleaner is developed to sustain a competitive advantage. To sustain competitive advantage for any company so for ACL company developing new vacuum cleaner was an important step. In sustaining competitive advantage, there are 8 stages defined below (new product development, www.learnmarketing.net) Stage 1: Idea generation- for every organization idea could come from different sources such as: market research, employees, consultants, competitors, customers, distributors etc. ACL has got well experienced design engineers and scientist which were working to create our new vacuum cleaner with special design and use. Stage 2: Idea screening- company choosing best idea for developing†¦show more content†¦Our price decision will influence also demand for our product (customer research) in the target market, elasticity of demand, distribution channel members, competitors and our organizational objectives and also life-cycle of our product. 2.4 Illustrate how promotional activities are integrated to achieve the marketing objectives of ACL Every product has its life cycle which includes – introduction, growth, maturity, decline. As product goes through those stages, different promotional strategies are needed to make sure that our product will have success and will last.(class notes) ACL is reaching first stage of PLC, so our main objective now is – introducing new vacuum cleaner. There are two main kinds of promotional strategy: â€Å"push† and â€Å"pull†. ACL chose pull strategy, although it requires high spending on advertising and consumer promotion to build consumer demand for a new product. (tutor2u-promotion-push and pull strategy) We expect the pull strategy will be successful and so consumer will ask their retailers for our product- retailers will ask the wholesaler- and they will ask ACL – producers of new vacuum cleaner. Part of our marketing plan is integrated market communication (IMC) (class notes), which is really helpful to get all the promotional tools work together in harmony (http://www.multimedia) Five main tools of IMC are: advertising, sales, promotion, personal selling, direct marketing and publicShow MoreRelatedPrinciple of Marketing1655 Words   |  7 PagesPrinciples of Marketing Promotion: Overview and Personal Selling Promotion Mix Personal Selling Advertising Publicity Sales Promotion Elements in the Communication Process (Fig. 14.2) Promotion Strategy Strategic Objectives Appropriate Tasks Budget Implementation Evaluation and Control Strategic Issues Integration Relationships Goals: Information, Persuasion, Reminder Consumer Considerations: AIETA Model Target Integrated Marketing Communications (Fig. 14.1) Advertising PersonalRead MoreMarketing Principles3139 Words   |  13 PagesREGENT COLLEGE BTEC Higher National Certificate in Business Assignment Brief Unit Number: Unit Title: 4 Marketing Principles BTEC Higher National Diploma in Business Unit 4: Marketing Principles Assignment Cover Sheet Assignment No: ............................................. 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Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Week 2 Essays - 3091 Words

Question 1 Needs Grading LOCATION: Outpatient, Hospital PATIENT: Glory Ann Borden SURGEON: Mohomad Almaz, MD DIAGNOSIS:Right carpal tunnel syndrome PROCEDURE PERFORMED:Right carpal tunnel release PROCEDURE: The patient was placed in the supine position on the operating room table, where her right hand and forearm were prepped with Betadine and draped in a sterile fashion. We infiltrated the thenar crease area with 1% Xylocaine, and once adequate anesthesia had been achieved, we exsanguinated the hand and forearm with an Esmarch bandage. We then created a longitudinal incision just at the ulnar aspect of the thenar crease and carried the dissection down through the subcutaneous tissue. We identified the transverse carpal†¦show more content†¦The head was shaved. The halo apparatus was applied with screws and four-points. Then the vest was applied. The patient was then discharged to the recovery room to have films taken in the recovery room. Identify the correct diagnosis (ICD-9-CM) code(s) for the outpatient hospital visit for patient Josh Blake: ICD-9-CM: __________ ICD-9-CM: __________ ICD-9-CM: __________ (hint: this one is an E-Code!) Answer Selected Answer: 805.01 805.02 E819.0 Correct Answer: 805.01 (Fracture, vertebrae/vertebral, cervical, first [atlas] 805.02 (Fracture, vertebra/vertebral, cervical, second E819.0 (Accident, motor vehicle, driver) RATIONALE: Each fracture site would be coded separately. The C1 fracture would be coded with 805.01, and the C2 fracture with 805.02. As reported in the Indication section, this was an MVC of an unspecified nature, and the patient was the driver. E819 is the code for MVC of unspecified nature with the 4th digit of 0 to show the patient was driving. Question 4 Needs Grading LOCATION: Outpatient, Hospital PATIENT: Josh Blake SURGEON: Mohamad Almaz, MD PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Fracture of CI, C2 POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Fracture of CI. 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Monday, December 9, 2019

Art and Architecture History

Question: Discuss the possible causes of the financial crisis. Do you think GFC could be repeated agian? Discuss. Explain the scale and impact of financial cisis in economics of different countries including your own country, identify some of proposed reforms. Answer: Art And Architecture In China And Japan There have two types of philosophy, and it also depends on the Taoism and Confucianism. There have a different process of the Taoism teaching system with the nature with the help of the meditation. But the Confucianism maintains a social order regarding the personal discipline. Moreover, the Taoist mainly contents landscape paintings which are closely balanced against the depth and the variety of a great traditional art in China[1]. The strategies f the great Chinese individual homes stressed Confucian architectural sequence since these types of traditional gardens which also permit a massive amount of less ordered arrangement of the Taoist. Conversely, it never suggests a weakness in the features of the Chinese architecture and art. Chinese culture and their painting are always graceful and delicate since the Chinese art and also their architecture has a need to be persisted with this procedure of this construction of the bracketed timber for centuries[2]. This types of traditional formation of the expression of the Chinese artistic which are needs to apply to the Buddhists and also required when the religion mainly appeared in the country China. The Chinese aesthetic is now refined and also mostly generates and disciplined that is deceptively beautiful and straightforward. These types of philosophy mainly considered as the formation of the Chinese culture. The Baroque The Baroque period is illustrated that the outcome of such Renaissance. Its architecture and art are mostly become more dynamic than the classism of this preceding epoch[3]. Moreover, the Baroque represents in this context a competition between the Christian with the Catholic Church and they also utilize this type of services of the architects and the artists who need to stray. Moreover, Baroque architecture almost became more plastic throughout the utilization of the line in surfaces, bold and also the plans or the strategy, at times ornamentation, exotic. However, the sculpture also provides the heightened plasticity according to conveying the intensity that is emotional needed by to set up the dramatized. The painting also plays a significant role in this scenario. It always represents naturalistic, and also reveals a new symbolism and also the dynamism with the help of the motifs and light also its intimacy depend on the addressees. Baroque architecture is the examples are to be found throughout the country like Latin America and Europe. Baroque is mainly stood for an oddly shaped pearl, irregular whether it means a contorted argument, pedantic of such dialectic value[4]. It describes here a relatively complex dialect who originating from the country Rome and also flowering during a certain period and also embraced sculpture and painting with the architecture. It was also designed to form illusion and spectacle. Conversely, most of the architecture, sculpture and painting are generating during a period like 17 the century and also it is known as "Baroque." This baroque is mainly three strands such as Easel Art, Greater Realism, and the Religious Grandeur. The Renaissance It is the case of the Italy. Renaissance art is mainly driven by new concept about the humanism:. It is a philosophy that had been the foundation to achieve the goal such an example like the democracy of the ancient pagan Greece[5]. Humanism played a vital role in this case a secular dogma and also religious, and it also attached and shows a great importance to worth and the dignity of an individual. Theres have several causes of the Renaissance like increased the prosperity, weakness of the church and also an age of the exploration. Moreover, the positive currents are the main evident in Italy. It is oriented though the Florence was the centre of silk, wool and also such other jewelry art and also house to the fabulous prosperity of the art-conscious and cultured Medici family. Church position in this scenario describes that to give a momentum to this Renaissance. It also permitted to spread the humanism[6]. The Renaissance epoch in the history of the art and the architecture represents the onset of the western discovery era that also appeared a common viewpoint to all aspects of the world and also nature. A European architect explores the new route of the sea, also discovered the new continents, and also they set up new colonies in the world. In this context, Renaissance technique, some contemporary and modern technology are also incorporated into the art and architecture of th e Italy. European architects, painters, and the sculptors demonstrated the new techniques and also the new knowledge. In this scenario, Renaissance, architect and the painter of the country Italy a commentator Giorgio Vasari and it was one of the classic antiquity art which drove the Renaissance, and it also developed properly to imitate and examined the nature[7]. Buddhist And Hindu Art And Architecture In India The Eastern architecture and the art start in India. The Indus valley civilization was strictly related to the Egypt and the Mesopotamia. The features of the Indian art need to be recognized. Moreover, Indian architecture and the art is developed at the time of early centuries A.D. the two types of religions like Hinduism and Buddhism. The unique model of formation of such architectural like stupas and the rock cutting temple, supple contours and also it poses a sculpture, and it also discloses "unclassical temperament. In spite of that, these are influenced in the East region like such countries Japan and China and the popularities of the Buddhism have still reduced in the country India. Moreover, Hindu communities need to continue to specify the Indian landscape with facilitate an interesting and unique temple formation and it also tries to boost some other regions such inspiring sculpture[8]. Romanesque And Gothic Gothic era always tries to follow the Romanesque period. But they never follow same elements. The primary difference in between Romanesque churches and the Gothic cathedrals is ideological. The two main architecture styles have a large number of similarities, but there are present several differences because of the lifestyles are totally changed in a period between two poques. Romanesque was mainly described to more for the protection than for such any aesthetic quality like gothic cathedrals[9]. Monasteries homed the saints relics and at that period relics cult became cultural factors which enhance the architecture. Moreover, Devout Christians need to undertake large pilgrimages according to venerate and visit the relics of martyrs and Saint. Roman architecture is the Roman in origin and had a substantial conceptual framework. The Gothic cathedrals were mainly made a slander skeleton and also with such flying and arches bitterness that provides impressions of luminosity and harmony[ 10]. Gothic architecture incorporated large windows of the stained glass. Gothic need to have mullioned windows and the Romanesque need to had splayed windows, as because Gothic is become more luminous than the Romanesque. References Cunliffe, S,Architecture ; A Spotter's Guide. in , Luton, Andrews UK Ltd., 2010. Gillespie, S, "Lucretius' Renaissance". inRenaissance Studies, , 2013, n/a-n/a. Kajiya, K, "Posthistorical traditions in art, design, and architecture in 1950s Japan". inWorld Art, 5, 2015, 21-38. Mc Allister, P, "Against a Hindu God: Buddhist Philosophy of Religion in India. By Parimal G. Patil.". inThe Journal of Hindu Studies, 4, 2011, 113-115. Paxmann, C A Ibelings,From mud huts to skyscrapers. in , Munich, Prestel, 2012. Smith, K, "Kathryn A. Smith. Review of "A Companion to Medieval Art: Romanesque and Gothic in Northern Europe" by Conrad Rudolph.". incaa.reviews, , 2008. Stern, T, "Renaissance Drama: Future Directions". inRenaissance Drama, 40, 2012, 151-160. Timalsina, S, "Zotter, Astrid/Zotter, Christof (Hg.): Hindu and Buddhist Initiations in India and Nepal". inOrientalistische Literaturzeitung, 111, 2016. Wackerl, L J Michael,Royal style. in , Munich, Prestel, 2012. WATSKY, A, "LOCATING 'CHINA' IN THE ARTS OF SIXTEENTH-CENTURY JAPAN". inArt History, 29, 2006, 600-624.

Monday, December 2, 2019

What can inspire some Christians to Care for the Needy Essay Example

What can inspire some Christians to Care for the Needy Essay Poverty can be defined as the state of a person who cannot satisfy his own basic needs. Firstly, the term can be applied only to people who lack the needs that are necessary for survival, and secondly, it can be applied to those who lack needs that reflect the standard of living among society in general.The first meaning of poverty would refer to people who are starving, the second to those who have basic necessities but lack the extra comforts and conveininces that those around them enjoy.To the people who spend their whole lives in poverty, and have no way to tackle it, it is a way of life. They are used to the lack of clean water and high energy/protein food, malnutrition and thirst are just there, although this does not stop it from causing pain and death. Secondary schools, telephones, civil rights and political freedom are simply not present in Third World countries where poverty is strife. The per capita income of a poor country normally means that the country has no money for treating the dying, let alone the immunisation of infants, leading to short life expectancy.In a rich country like Britain, all of the indicators of human well-being that people in poor countries have no access to, are had by at least 99% of the population.The reasons why certain countries are rich and others are poor, creating poverty, are varied. The richest countries in the world are mainly in the west: the USA, Great Britain, France and Germany. Oil-rich countries such as Saudi Arabia have acquired funds simply from extracting black gold and selling it to the countries of the west. Normally, a country is rich because of its geography and history. Although even a country that is perfectly placed must have a history of greed to obtain and maintain wealth and comfort.Geographically, the natural resources and climate often form a driving force behind the wealth of a nation (Japan being an exception in that it has hardly any natural resources and has made its money through technolog y.) Historically, a countrys past shapes its development technologically and socially.A good comparison between rich and poor, using geography and history as catalysts that display how rich and poor came to be, is with Europe and Africa. Europe is a relatively small continent and under Roman rule, which brought the continent stability, knowledge and a common goal, along with intelligent leadership and the birth of true human rights, Europe flourished. Geographically, Europe was almost perfect; with a balanced climate that easily supported the Roman Empire. Science, technology and power brought the continent wealth, which it has greedily held on to throughout history.Africa, however, before being explored by Europeans, had no principle of central government and was fragmented into tribes and clans, constantly warring against each other and with no common goal. The climate is hot, dry and useless at supporting most crops, the people have had no methods for extracting the countrys mine rals and people there have always scraped a living.This probably makes Europeans sound like the saviours of a continent in turmoil, but in colonising Africa, Europeans behaved as they always have, greedily. To keep themselves rich, Europeans looted and plundered native wealth in the places they colonised and from 1500AD onwards, the resources and peoples of South America, Africa and some places in the Far East have been exploited by those who were better off. Through this, the manipulation of poor countries has made sure that they remain poor and created poverty as we know it today.Part of this exploitation was the Slave Trade, which took natives from all over the world to plantations in the Americas, this practice was only formally abolished in 1863 (140 years ago.) As the strongest and best workers were taken to work for no pay and in harsh conditions, the remaining community developed slowly, and creating a lack of proper industry and development.Without industry and proper manuf actured goods, poverty-ridden countries in the south cannot develop to the level of rich countries in the north, without developing to the level of the north; the south cannot afford to buy expensive goods to help them develop. This constant, vicious circle keeps the rich countries rich and the poor countries poor.The small amount of money that poor countries actually produce mainly goes towards the unpayable debt that most poor countries owe to the richer countries after taking out huge loans in the 1960s and 1970s. Most countries in debt produce only slightly more or just equal Gross Domestic Product (G.D.P.) to their debt arrears. In Liberia, for example the G.D.P. per person is $843, the debt per person is $701.One problem with poor countries is that sometimes a main beneficiary of money produced is not the people who work for the money, but their corrupt leaders. Recently, Mr Estrada, the former president of the Philippines was thrown out of his presidential palace by his ex-su pporters and the army for corruption, gambling, drinking; just about every non-violent crime possible. The Philippines are not the poorest country in the world, but are definitely not rich.Lack of almost every basic foundation for the creation and maintaining of wealth and healthy living, also means that funds are not available for the purchase of expensive western medicines and medical services. Without these medicines, people living in poverty often die from treatable diseases.The Bible contains many individual excerpts, stories and speeches that could inspire Christians to care for the needy. Jesus teachings, the prophets denunciations and the apostles sayings all contain references to poverty and suffering.Jesus said those who feed the hungry, give drink to the thirsty and clothe the naked would go to the Kingdom of God, because they were doing it for him also. Today, this translates into helping the less fortunate in life by giving them food, drink and the possessions essential to live a relatively painless life. Jesus also said that those who do not feed the hungry, give drink to the thirsty and clothe the naked would be cursed, would receive the eternal fire and be sent to eternal punishment. Todays equivalent is the state of poverty among some of the Worlds population, according to Jesus, if we do not help to alleviate the situation and allow the poor people of the World life with dignity. Some people say that there is no reason to help the poor, after all, its their own money, that they worked for, they didnt work for it to give it all to some poverty-ridden person in Africa, but this is not true. If people spend their whole lives working to receive riches and pleasures, they are not one with God, for no-one can serve two masters. The rich man could not inherit eternal life, because he would not sell what he had and give to the poor, Christians today should learn from this, how hard it is for one with riches to enter the Kingdom of God!The Apostles ta ught that Christians are of one heart and soul and therefore, all wealth should be shared equally; Barnabas sold a field that belonged to him and brought the money to the Apostles and laid it at their feet, and Barnabas was blessed. On the other hand, Ananias and Sapphira sold a piece of property but only brought part of the money to the Apostles. After this, both died instantly.According to Deuteronomy, You shall open your hands wide to your brother, to the needy, to the poor, in fact, a Christian should open his hands wide to everyone who is in need. Whether a Christian helps a person in need should not depend on sex, colour or creed, and as those in poverty are in constant need, then Christians should try constantly to help them.During Christianitys (relatively) short history, there have been many figures and groups of people who have helped the poor and fed the hungry. Their acts of some of these people have inspired other Christians to strive to help others.Although widespread feeding of the hungry has only become practicable through recent technological developments, caring for the sick and dying has been commonly practised throughout history. Since Jesus teachings, some Christians have dedicated their lives to helping the poor, following the example of the Apostles themselves.One example of a group of people who helped the poor and sick are The Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem. The order originated in the Eleventh Century as a monastic brotherhood who cared for the needs of pilgrims travelling to the Holy Land. Eventually, the brethren of the Order began to serve as medics. Even after being forced off their island home of Malta, some of these organisations have rededicated themselves to the charitable work. The orders dedication and bravery can be an example to all Christians.Monasteries and nunneries have always provided for the poor, especially the hungry, although some specialise in treating the sick.Christian governments normally try to provide for the poor through publicly funded schemes (such as the welfare system in this country) and are often forgotten when thinking of people who have helped the poor. During the time of Martin Luther and the Reformation of the middle ages in Germany, the people of Wittenburg had a common chest inside the church. The donations of the citizens of the town went towards the poor.Some Christian movements have worked inspirational acts of helping the poor. The social gospel movement (19th century) believed that the whole world must be saved for any one person to be saved and no individual should endure unnecessary pain or hardship. Also, the Liberation Theology, an idea originating from Latin America in the late 1960s sprouted from three separate beliefs all centred on the fact that people had been oppressed and that this was not right; the Latin American belief is that they have been exploited and left in poverty by rich capitalists. With some European, but some Marxist roots, t he Liberation Theologists have sometimes tried to achieve their overall goal of equality through the barrel of a gun. This goes to show that there can be negative as well as positive inspirations for Christians.There are some more modern examples of inspirational Christians. Public personalities such as Mother Teresa and her Nuns and well-advertised charity organisations such as Christian Aid, who target people emotionally are often very successful in inspiring (not only) Christians to help the poor.In todays modern culture, characters who are often seen to be helping others for whatever reason are sometimes seen as saintly figures who other people and Christians try to imitate, people like Bob Geldof, Princess Diana and recently, Craig Philips (the winner of the Big Brother television show who donated his winnings to a very ill girl.) This sort of care for the needy is not, however, simply a Christian idea, as inspired people from other religions can do just as much work to care fo r the needy.2) Charity begins at homeDou you agree? Discuss fully, showing that you have considered more than one point of view.The phrase charity begins at home is a proverb dating back to the late 14th century, and can be interpreted in two opposite ways.Firstly, the phrase can be aimed at people who display themselves as great supporters of charity and all-round helpful citizens, but are completely different at home and to their family. On the other hand, the phrase can be said by those who only care about themselves/their family/the area in which they themselves live.For a Christian to agree with the phrase, they would have to agree with two contradicting ideas. In considering charity begins at home a Christians is asked, should Christians only be concerned with their only family and friends? or should Christians be concerned with the rest of the world as well?The bible says that Christians should feed the hungry, give drink to the thirsty, and clothe the naked and whenever a Ch ristian does these things to anyone he/she does it to Jesus himself. Therefore Christians should do their utmost to help everyone. Also, Christians can only show their love for God if they show their love for everyone.The Bible actually targets this topic almost directly. In the Old Testament, the Lord says The wealthyill treat the poorso I will turn my anger loose on them. Furthermore, The Bible tells us to feed the hungry and that all of mankind will be saved by Jesus, not just the wealthy, therefore, we should help our poorer brothers and sisters all over the world, not just on our porch.Some people would argue that if Christians have been told to help everyone, then they should first help those close to them as this is helping ones neighbour. The Good Samaritan helped the wounded traveller, whom he had never met before and would not have done the same for the Samaritan in opposite circumstances. The Samaritan is viewed as an example of how Christians should act, because of this; Christians should help everyone, just like the Good Samaritan.Christians are told to help their neighbours, but who is a neighbour? Jesus said that it is not who you are, but what you do that defined you as a neighbour Which oneacted like a neighbour and that we should treat others as we wish to be treated ourselves, meaning that the more we help, the more help we will receive if we are ever to need it. Christians who say charity begins at home could support it by saying that if they help those around them because when they need help themselves, it will reach them much faster an easier than if it comes from the other side of the world. This view, however is very selfish and not in itself Christian; a Christian should help people because it is the right thing to do, a Christian should not only help people so that they will receive help themselves.Christians who say to a person charity begins at home and are meaning to tell that person to be more amicable to their friends and relativ es could not disagree with the phrase, because in saying it, they are trying to help the friends and relatives of the person to whom they are addressing it. If a Christian is intending to help someone through the use of an obscure and often misunderstood phrase, then no other Christian could disagree with that.